Project Management Professional (PMP) certification is a rigorous course of study. Individuals who achieve PMP certification have a demonstrated a through knowledge of project principles that can be applied in a variety of industries.
Simply put, management professionals ensure that any given project, large or small, progresses smoothly. Project management professionals must possess excellent organizational skills and have an eye for detail. On a small scale, school students are managers. They allocate time for each class, homework, and extracurricular activities.
Taken to the next level, the captain of the high school football team is also a project. He coordinates his team, calls plays, and organizes practice.
On a professional level, project are in high demand. With the increase in technology, many businesses are interested in increasing their visibility on the web.
A project manager could coordinate a marketing team for website design, an advertising team to drive traffic to the new website, and content writers to update the website, Facebook page, Twitter, and any other media.
Prior to starting this project, the project must create a detailed work plan for each group and a master plan that knits together the work of each group. The greater his attention to the details, the lower his chances is of last-minute additions increasing the project's budget. The project ensures that all of the individual teams perform their work in a timely manner so that the final project is completed on time. Project managers work in a number of different fields.
A factory may hire a manager to improve the work flow on the shop floor. A nonprofit organization may hire a project to oversee fundraising efforts. A governmental agency may hire a project manager to implement a new program. A hospital may hire a project manager to streamline a number of services such as medical billing, patient care, human resources, or supply chain issues.
While PMP certification is not a requirement for project those individuals who choose to pursue certification will find that the certificate places them head and shoulders above their competitors.
Additionally, according to the Project Management Institute, managers who possess PMP certification earn an average of ten percent more than those project who lack such certification.
The PMP certification examination is thorough and difficult. Even an experienced project manager will benefit from attending PMP classes prior to taking the examination.
In order to apply for PMP certification, a manager must possess either a bachelor's degree with three years of project management experience and 4500 hours of leading projects or a high school with five years of project experience and 7500 hours of leading projects.
In either case, the project must possess thirty-five hours of project management education.
Once an individual's application for certification is accepted, he must pass the 200-question multiple-choice exam within one year. He may make a total of three attempts to pass his exam during that one-year period.
The questions cover a variety of topics including initiating, planning, executing, monitoring, controlling, and closing a project as well as a section regarding professional and social responsibility. Questions are developed according to accepted global project practices.
According to the Project Management Institute, successful candidates spend approximately thirty-five hours of study prior to taking the examination.
Some individuals learn well with independent study such as reading the PMP credential handbook and the PMP Examination Specification. However, most individuals benefit from attending one of the many PMP classes offered.
Attendance at PMP classes provides greater interaction between students, offering a free exchange of ideas and best practices in order to prepare for the examination.
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